Ensure DoD contractors have acceptable estimating
systems that consistently produce well-supported proposals that are
acceptable as a basis for negotiation of fair and reasonable prices
Process
1. Determine
Disclosure, Maintenance, and Review requirements. The
criteria is defined at DFARS 215.407-5-70.
1.1. Applicability. The
Administrative Contracting Officer, Corporate Administrative Contracting
Officer or Divisional Administrative Contracting Officer (hereafter, ACO) shall apply the disclosure, maintenance and review requirements to large
business contractors that meet the regulatory requirements. A contractor is a large business contractor
for estimating system disclosure, if in
its preceding fiscal year, the contractor received DoD prime contracts or
subcontracts totaling $50 million or more for which cost or pricing data
were required. The ACO shall apply the same requirements to any other contractor if in the preceding fiscal year the contractor received
DoD prime contracts or subcontracts totaling $10 million or more (but less
than $50 million) for which cost or pricing data were required and when the ACO determines
it to be in the best interest of the Government (e.g. significant estimating
problems are believed to exist or the sales are predominantly Government). The ACO shall not apply the disclosure, maintenance and
review requirements to other than large business contractors.
2. Ensure Contractors' Disclosure, Maintenance and
Review Requirements. The ACO shall:
2.1. Determine the acceptability of the disclosure and system.
2.2. Pursue corrective action of any deficiencies.
2.3. Ensure that contractors subject to estimating system
disclosure:
2.3.1. Maintain an acceptable system.
2.3.2. Describe the system to the ACO.
2.3.3. Provide timely notice of
changes in the system.
2.3.4. Correct system deficiencies identified by the ACO
2.4. Characteristics of an acceptable estimating
system and examples of potentially significant estimating deficiencies are
identified at DFARS 215.407-5-70.
3. Conduct Review. The ACO shall work with
DCAA to establish and manage a regular program for reviewing the
contractor's estimating system and support the work of DCAA, as
required, in conducting the review
(PGI 215.407-5-70). The
ACO shall request DCAA to lead a review every three years unless
the ACO and DCAA agree to lengthen or shorten the review cycle based on a
documented joint risk assessment.
3.1. DCAA shall lead the review team and prepare the team's written report.
3.2. The ACO shall:
3.2.1. Identify qualified technical
specialists to participate on the review (e.g. price/cost analyst,
industrial specialist, engineers that are used to evaluate proposal
estimates).
3.2.2. Coordinate the DCMA technical
specialists review activity.
3.2.3. Consolidate the DCMA technical
specialists findings and recommendations.
3.2.4. Prepare a comprehensive written
report to DCAA outlining the findings and recommendations of the DCMA
technical specialists.
4. Receive DCAA Audit Report. When the ACO
receives the DCAA audit, the ACO shall ensure that the DCMA technical
specialists' findings and recommendations are addressed in the DCAA audit
report.
4.1. The ACO shall make a determination whether the audit
report identifies significant deficiencies described in sufficient detail to
to allow the ACO to understand the deficiencies.
5.1.1. No
Significant Deficiencies. The ACO shall review all findings and
recommendations and if there are no significant deficiencies shall promptly
notify the contractor in writing that the contractor's estimating system is
acceptable and approved. This notification is both an initial and final
determination. For approval requirements for the initial notification refer
to paragraph 6 below.
5.1.2. One or More Significant
Deficiencies. If the ACO determines that there are one or more
significant deficiencies due to the contractor's failure to meet one or more
of the estimating system criteria the ACO shall:
5.1.2.1.
Promptly make a written determination to the contractor that the findings
are significant and provide a description of each deficiency in sufficient
detail to allow the contractor to understand the deficiency.
5.1.2.1. Request that the contractor respond in writing to the initial
determination within 30 days. The ACO shall provide the contractor a
copy of DCAA's report.Generally, DCAA incorporates contractor
comments on its findings and recommendation and its rebuttal to the comments
in the audit report. If DCAA incorporated the contractor's comments in the
audit report, the ACO should request that the contractor provide any additional information
that would assist the ACO in making a final determination.
5.1.3. Documentation. The ACO shall include the
following in a supporting memorandum to file:
5.1.3.1 An affirmative statement that the ACO agreed
or disagreed with each audit and technical specialist's finding and/or
recommendation.
5.1.3.2.
Sound rationale to resolve each audit or
technical specialist's findings and recommendations. The rationale must
demonstrate that the ACO has considered all appropriate FAR, DFARS and DCMA
Instructions related to the issues or questions raised.
6.. Obtain Approval of Contractor Initial
Determination Letter and Supporting Memorandum.
6.1. LATEST CHANGE The ACO shall obtain approval
of the initial determination letter and supporting memorandum to file from the CMO Contracts Director
or the the Director, Corporate/Divisional Administrative Contracting
Officer Group. Either Director may delegate this action to a level no
lower than the contract team supervisor/leader. If the ACO does not agree with each audit or technical specialist's
findings and recommendations, the action is subject to Contract Management
Board of Review approval.
6.2. LATEST CHANGE The CMO Contracts Director
or the Corporate/Divisional Administrative Contracting Officer Group Director shallverify that the ACO
followed the procedures for resolving the reportable audit before
approving the notification letter. Either Director may delegate
this action to a level no lower than the contract team supervisor/leader. Refer to
paragraph 6 of DCMA Contract Audit
Follow-Up Instruction.
7.1. A copy of the
ACO's initial determination shall be provided to DCAA, each contracting activity that has substantial business with
the contractor, and the Contractor Business
Analysis Repository eTool (CBAR) will be updated immediately to reflect the
current status of the estimating system.
8. LATEST CHANGE Make Final Determination.
8.1. No Continuing
Significant Deficiencies. The ACO shall
promptly evaluate the contractor's response to the initial determination in
consultation with the the auditor and functional specialist and make a final
determination as to the acceptability of the system. The ACO shall notify
the contractor that the estimating system is acceptable and approved and
that no significant deficiencies remain.
8.2. One or More Continuing Significant Deficiencies. If it is
determined that significant deficiencies remain, the ACO
shall:
8.2.1. Identify any remaining deficiencies and indicate the adequacy of any
proposed or completed corrective actions;
8.2.2. Request the contractor, within 45 days of receipt of the final
determination, either correct the deficiencies or submit an acceptable
corrective action plan showing milestones and actions to eliminate the
deficiencies;
8.2.3. Disapprove the system in accordance with the clause at DFARS 252.215-7002,
Cost Estimating System Requirements;
8.2.4. Withhold payments in accordance with the clause at DFARS 252.242-7005,
Contractor Business Systems, if the specific clause is included in a contract.
8.3. Documentation. The ACO shall document the
following in a supporting memorandum to file:
8.3.1. An affirmative statement that the ACO agreed
or disagreed with each audit and technical specialist's finding and/or
recommendation.
8.3.2.
Sound rationale to resolve each audit or
technical specialist's findings and recommendations. The rationale must
demonstrate that the ACO has considered all appropriate FAR, DFARS and DCMA
Instructions related to the issues or questions raised.
9. Obtain Approval of Contractor Final
Determination Letter and Supporting Memorandum
9.1. LATEST CHANGE The
ACO shall obtain approval of the determination letter and supporting
memorandum to file from the CMO Contracts Director or
the Director, Corporate/Divisional Administrative Contracting Officer Group before sending it to the contractor or requesting a
Contractor Business Systems Review Panel. Either Director may delegate this action to a level no lower than the
contract team supervisor/leader.
9.2. LATEST CHANGE The CMO Contracts Director
or the Director, Corporate/Divisional Administrative Contracting Officer Group shall verify that the ACO
followed the procedures for the disposition of the reportable audit before
approving the notice of disapproval. Either Director may delegate
this action to a level no lower than the contract team supervisor/leader. Refer to
paragraph 7 of DCMA Contract Audit
Follow-Up Instruction.
9.3. LATEST
CHANGEContractor Business Systems Review
Panel.When the ACO's final determination
disapproves the estimating system, the ACO shall obtain higher level review
from the Contractor Business Systems Review Panel prior to notifying the
contractor in writing that the system is disapproved. The ACO shall submit,
via email to the DCMA-AQ Contractor Business Systems Process Advocate, a
copy of the functional specialists and/or audit report, the contractor's
response to the initial determination, and the final determination notice,
as approved by the appropriate organizational contracts Director.
The most current procedural details regarding the review panel are contained
in Instruction, "Contractor Business Systems."
10.1. The ACO shall issue a notice of
Final Determination to the
contractor.
10.2. The ACO shall provide copies of the notice to DCAA and
each contracting activity that has substantial business with the contractor.
CBAR eTool shall be updated to reflect the current status of the system.
11. Monitor Contractor Corrective Action.
The ACO
shall monitor the contractor's progress in correcting deficiencies. If the
contractor fails to make adequate progress, the ACO shall take whatever
action is necessary to ensure that the contractor corrects the deficienciesPGI 215.407-5-70.
12. Assess Impact of deficiencies on Individual Pricing Actions.
The ACO or the price/cost analyst should quantify the impact of any
estimating system deficiencies on any pricing action that is potentially
impacted by any unresolved estimating deficiencies. If the ACO or the
price/cost analyst believes an unresolved deficiency has no impact or if the
impact cannot be quantified then the ACO or price/cost analyst shall state that in a
pre-negotiation objective position or pricing report, as appropriate.
13.1. The contractor must notify the
ACO when it determines that all significant deficiencies have been
corrected. The ACO will withdraw the
system disapproval when the ACO
determines that the contractor has corrected the significant system
deficiencies. The ACO will notify the contractor, the auditor, and affected
contracting and contract administration activities of the withdrawal.
13.2. LATEST
CHANGE The ACO shall
obtain approval of the withdrawal of disapproval letter from the CMO
Contracts Director or Corporate/Divisional Administrative Contracting
Officer Group Director before issuing the letter. Either Director may delegate this action to a level no
lower than contract team supervisor/leader. CBAR eTool shall be
updated to reflect the current status of the system.
Competencies/Certifications
Certification: For ACOs, the Certification
and Core Plus Development Guides implement the contracting certification
standards of the Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act (DAWIA).
Training Matrix
Estimating System
Review Training Matrix
What
TASKS are
required to
accomplish this
process?
Methods
of training
On-the-Job
Training (OJT)
Computer
Based Training (CBT)
Course
(Commercial, College/ Vocational)
Contractor
Sponsored Training
Guidebooks
DCMA
Developed
Administrative Task (The task is wholly enabled by the
contents of the instruction and requires no training intervention)
Task 1 - Determine Disclosure, Maintenance, and Review requirements