To ensure the Government obtains a contract price adjustment (including profit or
fee) for defects in cost or pricing data submitted by the contractor and
subcontractor.
1.1.
Before Contract Award (see
FAR 15.407-1(a)). If the
Administrative Contracting Officer (ACO) learns that any cost or pricing
data submitted are inaccurate, incomplete, or noncurrent, the
ACO shall immediately bring the matter to the attention of the contractor
and the Procuring Contracting Officer (PCO), regardless of whether the
defective data increases or decreases the contract price. For ACO
negotiated actions, the ACO shall:
1.1.1. Consider any
new data submitted by the contractor to correct the deficiency, or consider
the inaccuracy, incompleteness, or noncurrency of the data when negotiating
the contract price. 1.1.2.
Document the adjustments made to the data or the
corrected data used to negotiate the contract price in
the price negotiation memorandum (PNM).
1.2. After Contract Award (see
FAR 15.407-1(b)). If
after award, the ACO learns or suspects that the data furnished were not
adequate, complete, or current, or were not adequately verified by the
contractor at the time of negotiation, the ACO shall request an
audit to evaluate the accuracy, completeness, and currency of the data.
DCAA performs defective cost and pricing audits on all fixed price and
incentive actions over $100 million as well as other pricing actions based on
risk assessment.
2.1.If
the ACO receives an audit report with defective cost or pricing data
findings and recommendations, the ACO shall immediately discuss the findings
and recommendations with
the PCO to determine whether the ACO or the PCO will be responsible for the
resolution.
2.1.1. If
the PCO delegates resolution responsibility to the ACO, the ACO
shall make a determination as to whether or not the data submitted were
defective and relied upon. 2.1.2. If the PCO does not delegate resolution
responsibility to the ACO, the ACO shall support the PCO as,
requested, and the remainder of this instruction does not
apply.
3. Evaluate
Audit Findings and Contractor Comments:
3.1. The ACO shall review and obtain a complete
understanding and give full consideration to all audit
findings and recommendations. 3.2. The ACO shall
give the contractor an opportunity to support the
accuracy, completeness, and currency of the data in
question. Generally, DCAA incorporates
the contractor's comments on its findings and
recommendations and DCAA's rebuttal to those comments in
the audit report. If DCAA incorporates the
contractor's comments, the ACO should obtain additional
information from the contractor, as needed. If DCAA did not incorporate the contractor's
comments, the ACO shall request comments from the
contractor. The ACO shall request
the contractor to provide its comments on the findings
within 30 days. The date may be extended
for an additional 30 day period; however, defective pricing audits
are reportable audits subject to the
requirements of Contract Audit Follow-up (CAFU)
in accordance with the
DCMA Instruction on CAFU and
are required to be resolved within 180 days.
Consequently, ACOs shall resolve all audit findings and
recommendations within
180 days.
4.1. If the ACO finds the
cost or pricing data accurate, complete, and current as of the date of the
final agreement on price or an earlier agreed to date on the contractor's Certificate of
Current Cost or Pricing Data, the ACO shall:
4.1.1.Not
pursue a price adjustment. 4.1.2.
Document the determination and supporting rationale in the
CAFU System and in a memorandum to the contract file. See
DCMA Instruction on CAFU for policy and
procedures for resolving reportable audits.
4.1.3. Provide
in the documentation sound rationale to resolve each audit
or other specialist's finding and recommendation. The
rationale must demonstrate that the ACO has considered all
appropriate FAR, DFARS, and DCMA policy and instructions
related to the issues or questions raised by DCAA.
4.2. If the ACO finds the
cost and pricing data to be inaccurate, incomplete, or
noncurrent as of the date of the final agreement on price or
an earlier agreed to date on the contractor's Certificate of Current Cost
or Pricing Data, the ACO shall:
4.2.1.
Pursue a price adjustment, including profit or fee, for the
amount the price increased due to defective cost or pricing
data. 4.2.2.
Pursue the interest and penalty associated with the
over payment. (The ACO shall obtain the advice of legal
counsel before taking any contractual actions concerning
actions concerning a penalty assessment, in accordance with
FAR 15.407-1(b)(7)). 4.2.3. Develop
Prenegotiation Objectives as indicated below.
5.1.The PNO represents the ACO's initial negotiation
position. The scope and depth of the analysis
supporting the PNO should be directly related to the dollar
value, importance, and complexity of the defective
cost and pricing issue. The ACO shall document
in the PNO:
5.1.1.
An affirmative statement that the ACO agreed or disagreed
with each audit finding and recommendation or other
specialist's (cost/price analyst, legal counsel)
finding and recommendation. 5.1.2. Sound rationale to
resolve each audit or other specialist's finding and
recommendation. The rationale must demonstrate
that the ACO has considered all appropriate FAR, DFARS, and
DCMA policy and instructions related to the issues or
questions raised by DCAA or other specialists (e.g.,
cost/price analyst, legal counsel, etc.).
6.1. (ND) The
ACO shall obtain approval of the PNO from the Contract
Management Office (CMO) Contracts Director and any required
Contract Management Board of Review (BoR)
approvals before entering into negotiation or verbal
agreement with the contractor. The CMO Contracts
Director may delegate authority to approve the PNO to a
level no lower than the contract team supervisor/team
leader.
6.2. (ND) The CMO Contracts Director shall verify that
the ACO followed the procedures for resolving the reportable
audit before approving the PNO.The CMO
Contracts Director may delegate this action to a level no
lower than the contract team supervisor/team leader.See paragraph 6 of
the
DCMA Instruction on CAFU.
7.1. After negotiations with the
contractor are completed, the ACO shall prepare a PNM.
The PNM documents the outcome of the ACO's negotiations with
the contractor. The ACO shall document
in the PNM:
7.1.1. An affirmative
statement that the ACO agreed or disagreed with each audit
finding or other specialists (cost/price analyst, legal
counsel)
finding and recommendation. 7.1.2. Sound
rationale to resolve each audit or other specialist's
finding and recommendation (including offsets claimed by the
contractor and interest and penalties owed to the Government
due to overpayments). The rationale must
demonstrate that the ACO has considered all appropriate FAR,
DFARS, and DCMA policy and instructions related to the
issues or questions raised by DCAA or other specialists
(e.g., cost/price analyst, legal counsel, etc.).
7.1.3. Identification of cost or
pricing data submitted during the negotiations and relied
upon in reaching settlement.
8. Obtain Approval of PNM and Execute Final Settlement:
8.1. (ND) The
ACO shall obtain approval of the PNM from the CMO Contracts
Director before executing the settlement action.
The CMO Contracts Director may delegate authority to approve
the PNM to a level no lower than the contract team
supervisor/team leader. 8.2. If the PNO was subjected
to a
BoR, the CMO Contracts Director shall provide the BoR
Chairperson with rationale supporting any changes that
deviate by more than 10 percent (plus or minus) from the
amounts approved in the PNO.
8.3. (ND) The CMO Contracts Director shall verify that
the ACO followed the procedures for dispositioning the reportable
audit before approving the PNM. The CMO Contracts
Director may delegate this action to a level no lower than
the contract team supervisor/team leader.See paragraph 7 of
the
DCMA Instruction on CAFU.
8.2. If agreement is
reached with the contractor and if
monies are owed to the Government, the ACO shall issue to
the contractor:
8.2.1.
A a SF Form 30 contract modification for the downward
adjustment in price. 8.2.2. A demand
letter for recoupment of the overpayment, interest and
penalties in accordance with the
DCMA Instruction on Contract Debt. The demand for payment shall
separately state the repayment amount, penalty amount (if
any) and interest amount through a specified date in
accordance with
FAR 15.407-1(b)(7).
8.3. If agreement cannot be reached
and if monies are owed to the Government,
after coordination with local legal counsel, the ACO shall
make a demand for payment as part of a final decision in
accordance with FAR 32.604 Demand for payment and FAR
32.605, Final decisions. Also, the ACO shall follow
the procedures in FAR 33.211, Contracting officer's decision
and the
DCMA Instruction on Contract Claims and Disputes.
Specifically, the ACO shall
issue to the contractor:
8.3.1. A unilateral SF Form 30 contract
modification for the downward adjustment in price. 8.3.2. A
demand letter for recoupment of the overpayment,
interest and penalties payment in
accordance with the
DCMA Instruction on Contract Debt.
The demand for
payment shall separately state the repayment amount, penalty
amount (if any) and interest amount through a specified date
in accordance with
FAR 15.407-1(b)(7).
9. Provide copies of the PNM, demand
for payment and contract modification:
9.1. The ACO shall provide a copy of the
PNM to both the DCAA auditor and the PCO. 9.2. The ACO shall also provide the
PCO a copy of any demand for payment and contract
modification.
Competencies/Certifications
Acquisition workforce personnel will be
certified in accordance with the Defense Acquisition Workforce
Improvement Act (DAWIA) for the position held.
Training Matrix
Defective Cost and
Pricing Data Training Matrix
What
TASKS are
required to
accomplish this
process?
Methods
of training
On-the-Job
Training (OJT)
Computer
Based Training (CBT)
Course
(Commercial, College/ Vocational)
Contractor
Sponsored Training
Guidebooks
DCMA
Developed
Administrative Task (The task is wholly enabled by the
contents of the instruction and requires no training intervention)